Colmar Demeester
PearColmar Demeester
Origin/History
Originated in Belgium. Hedrick identifies it as a seedling raised by Van Mons. Downing lists the alternate name Demeester. Hedrick cites Leroy Dict. Pom. 1:582 (1867) and Hogg Fruit Man. 550 (1884) as references.
Tree
Not described in source.
Fruit
Size and Form: Downing and Hedrick give the size as medium; Elliott describes it as large. Form is obtuse-pyriform (all sources); Downing qualifies this as "roundish obtuse pyriform," Hedrick as "obtuse-pyriform, somewhat obovate, even and regular in outline," and Elliott simply as "pyriform."
Stem: Long, a little inclined (Downing).
Cavity: Not described in source.
Calyx: Large, open (Downing).
Basin: Not described in source.
Skin: Downing describes the skin as pale yellow, with a few nettings of russet and sprinkled with many brown and green dots. Hedrick describes it as greenish-yellow, rather heavily dotted, with some small patches of brown-russet. Elliott gives greenish yellow. Hedrick and Elliott thus agree on a greenish-yellow ground, while Downing records pale yellow; both Downing and Hedrick note russet markings and heavy dotting.
Flesh and Flavor: Downing describes the flesh as white, coarse, juicy, half melting, and slightly vinous, rating it "scarcely good." Hedrick describes the flesh as yellowish (conflicting with Downing's white), coarse, and semi-melting, with juice abundant, sugary, and acidulous, yielding an agreeable if often rather cloying flavor; he rates it a second-class dessert pear.
Core and Seeds: Not described in source.
Season
October (Downing, Elliott). Hedrick gives September and October.
Uses
A second-class dessert pear (Hedrick).
Subtypes/Variants
Not described in source.
Other
Not described in source.
Book Sources
Described in 3 period pomological works
View original book sources (3)
— A.J. Downing, The Fruits and Fruit Trees of America (1900)COLMAR DE MEESTER.
Demeester.
Originated in Belgium.
Fruit medium, roundish obtuse pyriform. Skin pale yellow, a few nettings of russet, and sprinkled with many brown and green dots. Stalk long, a little inclined. Calyx large, open. Flesh white, coarse, juicy, half melting, slightly vinous. Scarcely good. October.
— U.P. Hedrick, The Pears of New York (1921)Colmar Demeester.
- Leroy Dict. Pom. 1:582, fig. 1867. 2. Hogg Fruit Man. 550. 1884.
A seedling raised by Van Mons. Fruit medium, obtuse-pyriform, somewhat obovate, even and regular in outline, greenish-yellow, rather heavily dotted and with some small patches of brown-russet; flesh yellowish, coarse, semi-melting; juice abundant, sugary, acidulous, with an agreeable if often a rather cloying flavor; a second class dessert pear; Sept. and Oct.
— F.R. Elliott, The Western Fruit Book (1865)Colmar de Meester.
Foreign. Large, pyriform, greenish yellow. October.