Elgin Beauty
AppleOrigin/History
Originated at Elgin, Minnesota, by O. D. Rollins. Closely related to two other Rollins-originated varieties: Rollins Prolific and Rollins Pippin. Contemporary pomologists viewed these three varieties as sisters but considered them of very small practical value.
Tree
Quite hardy and prolific. Tree characteristics beyond hardiness and bearing habit not described in source.
Fruit
Size & Form: Small to medium, roundish, somewhat conical, with an irregular outline.
Skin: Yellow ground color, thinly striped and splashed with dull red, with the red coloring concentrated and mixed on the sunny side. Dots whitish, minute, and nearly invisible; a few distinct russet dots are also present.
Stem: Short.
Cavity: Narrow, acute, russeted.
Basin: Wide, nearly flat, corrugated with marked protuberances.
Calyx: Closed.
Flesh: White, moderately juicy. Flavor complex: described as both "sweet, good" (Hansen) and characterized by a "peculiar sickish subacid" quality (Wedge).
Core: Open.
Seeds: Six to nine seeds present; one imperfect seed; seeds plump.
Season
Early fall. Ripens with the Wealthy variety.
Uses
Not described as suitable for any specific culinary or market use. Contemporary assessment by local pomologists (Wedge) regarded the variety as having very little practical value compared to other cultivated apples.
Other
The variety represents the work of O. D. Rollins of Elgin, Minnesota, in apple breeding during the late 19th century. Wedge's 1902 assessment suggests it did not persist as a commercially significant cultivar despite its local hardy origins.
Book Sources
Described in 1 period pomological work
View original book sources (1)
— N.E. Hansen, A Study of Northwestern Apples (1902)Elgin Beauty—Fruit small, roundish, somewhat conical, irregular; surface yellow, thinly striped and splashed dull red, mixed on sunny side; dots whitish, minute, nearly invisible, a few distinct russet dots; cavity narrow, acute, russeted; stem short; basin wide, nearly flat, corrugated, with marked protuberances; calyx closed. Core open; seeds six to nine, and one imperfect, plump; flesh white, moderately juicy, sweet, good. Early fall. Originated at Elgin, Minn., by O. D. Rollins.
Elgin Beauty—"A sister of Rollins Prolific and Rollins Pippin, all of which we regard as of very small value as practical varieties. Season with Wealthy, small to medium, with a peculiar sickish subacid flavor. Tree quite hardy and prolific."
CLARENCE WEDGE, Albert Lea, Minn.