Ensee
AppleEnsee
Origin/History
Ensee originated around 1900, introduced by U. T. Cox of Rockwood, Ohio. At the time of its introduction, the variety created something of a sensation in the horticultural press and in horticultural societies, drawing attention primarily on account of the good keeping qualities of the fruit and the early bearing and productiveness of the trees. After twenty years of probation, however, it was almost wholly discarded except in Ohio; by 1922, only two or three nurserymen in the country offered it, and there was but little demand for the trees. By 1963, Ensee was still being reported as a surviving clone in the United States, noted by the Agricultural Experiment Station, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania.
Tree
The tree characters of Rome Beauty are described as somewhat better than those of Ensee, a fact which accounts in part for the falling off in demand for Ensee. The trees were noted for early bearing and productiveness at the time of introduction.
Fruit
On the grounds of the New York Agricultural Experiment Station, the apples of Ensee are similar to those of Rome Beauty, differing chiefly in being a little darker in color.
Size
Not described in source.
Form
Not described in source.
Stem
Not described in source.
Cavity
Not described in source.
Calyx
Not described in source.
Basin
Not described in source.
Skin
Described as similar to Rome Beauty but a little darker in color.
Flesh/Flavor
Not described in source.
Core/Seeds
Not described in source.
Season
Not described in source.
Uses
Not described in source.
Subtypes/Variants
Not described in source.
Other
Ensee was reported as a surviving apple clone in the United States as of 1963 (H. H. Fisher, USDA ARS, A Survey of Apple Clones in the United States), with a record held by the Pennsylvania State University Agricultural Experiment Station at University Park, Pennsylvania.
Book Sources
Described in 2 period pomological works
Nursery Catalog Sources
Found in 6 catalogs (1906–1918) from Illinois, Missouri
- Stark Bros. Nurseries & Orchards Co. , Louisiana , Missouri — 1906
- Stark Bros. Nurseries & Orchards Co. , Louisiana , Missouri — 1910
- Stark Bros. Nurseries & Orchards Co. , Louisiana , Missouri — 1911
- Stark Bros. Nurseries & Orchards Co. , Louisiana , Missouri — 1912
- Benjamin Buckman (personal inventory) , Farmingdale , Illinois — 1913
- Stark Bros. Nurseries & Orchards Co. , Louisiana , Missouri — 1918
View original book sources (2)
— U.P. Hedrick, Cyclopedia of Hardy Fruits (1922)ENSEE. About 1900, Ensee, introduced by U. T. Cox, Rockwood, Ohio, created something of a sensation in the horticultural press and in horticultural societies. It seemed especially worthy of trial because of the good keeping qualities of the fruit, and the early bearing and productiveness of the trees. After twenty years of probation, however, it is now almost wholly discarded except in Ohio, but two or three nurserymen in the country offer it, and there is but little demand for the trees. On the grounds of the New York Agricultural Experiment Station, the apples are similar to those of Rome, differing chiefly in being a little darker in color. The tree-characters of Rome seem to be somewhat better than those of Ensee, which fact, no doubt, accounts for the falling off in the demand for the newer variety.
— H.H. Fisher (USDA ARS), A Survey of Apple Clones in the United States (1963)Ensee. Reported by the Agricultural Experiment Station, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania.