Fall Pearmain
AppleFall Pearmain
Origin/History
Originated in Connecticut, where it was considerably grown. Elliott (1865) notes that it proved successful as far as the West and Southwest wherever it had been encountered.
Tree
Thrifty and healthy. A moderate bearer. (Downing describes the tree as "thrifty"; Elliott concurs on moderate bearing and adds "healthy.")
Fruit
Size and Form: Medium in size, roundish conic to roundish conical in outline. Downing notes the fruit is also slightly angular. Described by Downing as "fair and handsome."
Stem/Stalk: Medium length.
Cavity: Deep, slightly russeted.
Calyx: Partially (partly) closed.
Basin: Deep, slightly corrugated (Downing) or slightly furrowed (Elliott).
Skin: Yellow ground, striped, splashed, and shaded with crimson (Downing), or mostly overspread with red in stripes and patches (Elliott), and sprinkled with gray and green dots (Downing) or many grayish green dots (Elliott).
Flesh and Flavor: White, tender, juicy, subacid, with a rich flavor. Elliott specifies the flavor as "rich aromatic." Downing rates quality as good to very good.
Core/Seeds: Not described in source.
Season
September and October.
Uses
Not described in source.
Subtypes/Variants
Not described in source.
Other
Not described in source.
Book Sources
Described in 3 period pomological works
View original book sources (3)
— A.J. Downing, The Fruits and Fruit Trees of America (1900)Fall Pearmain.
Tree thrifty, moderate bearer. From Connecticut.
Fruit fair and handsome, medium, roundish conic, slightly angular. Skin yellow, striped, splashed, and shaded with crimson, and sprinkled with gray and green dots. Stalk medium, in a deep, slightly russeted cavity. Calyx partially closed. Basin rather deep, slightly corrugated. Flesh white, tender, juicy, subacid, rather rich flavor. Good to very good. September, October.
— F.R. Elliott, The Western Fruit Book (1865)Fall Pearmain.
A variety considerably grown in Connecticut. Trees, moderate bearers ; healthy. Fruit, medium size, roundish conical; color, yellow ground, mostly overspread with red in stripes, patches, &c., and many grayish green dots: stem, medium: cavity deep, slightly russeted: calyx, partly closed; basin, deep, slightly furrowed ; flesh, white, tender, juicy, sub-acid, rich aromatic flavor. September and October. So far as we have met with this, at the West and Southwest, it proves successful.
— John J. Thomas, The American Fruit Culturist (1903)Fall Pearmain. Medium, roundish-conic, striped; rich sub-acid. Autumn. Ct.