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Foundling

Apple

Origin & History

Origin, Groton, Massachusetts. Warder (1867) notes specimens were obtained from Mr. Warren.

Tree

Moderately vigorous, spreading, productive.

Fruit

Size: Medium to large (Warder); above medium (Downing).

Form: Roundish oblate. Warder describes it as round, flattened at the ends, angular or uneven; Downing as roundish oblate, inclining to conic.

Skin: Yellowish green with deep rich red. Warder describes the red as mixed and splashed deep red; Downing as striped and shaded with deep rich red. Dots minute, indented (Warder).

Stem: Short, slender (Downing); short or medium (Warder).

Cavity: Deep, acute, wavy, green (Warder); large, somewhat furrowed (Downing).

Calyx: Closed. Eye small (Warder).

Basin: Warder describes it as wide, abrupt, folded; Downing as small, furrowed — a notable disagreement.

Core: Large, wide, open, clasping (Warder).

Seeds: Numerous, small, pointed (Warder).

Flesh: Tender, juicy. Warder describes the flesh as white and fine-grained; Downing describes it as yellow. Flavor sub-acid, aromatic (Warder); "a pleasant, rich vinous aroma" (Downing).

Quality: Good (Warder); very good (Downing).

Season & Use

August and September. A table apple (Warder).

Book Sources

Described in 3 period pomological works

View original book sources (3)

Foundling.

"From Massachusetts. Tree moderately vigorous, spreading, productive." — [Downing.]

Fruit medium to large, round, flattened at the ends, angular or uneven; Surface yellowish-green, mixed red, splashed deep red; Dots minute, indented.

Basin wide, abrupt, folded; Eye small, closed.

Cavity deep, acute, wavy, green; Stem short or medium.

Core large, wide, open, clasping; Seeds numerous, small, pointed; Flesh white, tender, fine-grained, juicy; Flavor sub-acid, aromatic; Quality good; Use, table; Season, September.

Specimens obtained from Mr. Warren.

— John A. Warder, American Pomology: Apples (1867)

FOUNDLING.

Shirley. Groton.

Origin, Groton, Mass. Tree moderately vigorous, spreading, productive.

Fruit above medium, roundish oblate, inclining to conic. Color yellowish green, striped and shaded with deep rich red. Stalk short, slender, in a large, somewhat furrowed cavity. Calyx closed. Basin small, furrowed. Flesh yellow, tender, juicy, with a pleasant, rich vinous aroma. Very good. August, September.

A.J. Downing, The Fruits and Fruit Trees of America (1900)

Foundling............ M rob yr G f A ...... 6 ......

— Granville Lowther (ed.), Encyclopedia of Practical Horticulture (1914)
Croton Groton Shirley Shirley