← All varieties

GALLOWAY PIPPIN

Apple

GALLOWAY PIPPIN

Origin/History

The Galloway Pippin is supposed to have originated with a crofter at St. Andrews, near Wigtown, Scotland. It was first recorded in Florist and Pomologist (1872, p. 193), cataloged as "Croft-en-Reich, Croft St. Andrews." By 1872, it was known in the South of England and had gained particular recognition as "very valuable for the Northern counties," indicating its importance as a hardy variety suited to cooler climates.

Tree

Vigorous in growth, with a regular cropping habit (reliable and consistent bearer).

Fruit

Size: Large; 3 inches by 2½ inches.

Form: Round, much flattened, with regular and uniform appearance.

Skin/Color: Pale yellow with a slight brownish flush.

Flesh: Crisp, pale yellow, and juicy.

Calyx/Eye: Open, seated in a rather deep basin.

Stem/Cavity: Medium-length stem inserted in a deep cavity.

Season

A culinary variety with good keeping quality; usable until February.

Uses

Culinary (cooking apple).

Subtypes/Variants

Not described in source.

Book Sources

Described in 1 period pomological work

Nursery Catalog Sources

Found in 1 catalog (1900)

  • Central Experimental Farm , Dominion Department of Agriculture, Agassiz, British Columbia (under test; Bulletin No. 3, Second Series) — 1900
View original book sources (1)

GALLOWAY PIPPIN. Fl. and Pom., 1872, p. 193. (Croft-en-Reich, Croft St. Andrews.) Culinary, till February, large, 3 by 2½, round, much flattened, regular. Colour, pale yellow, with slight brownish flush. Flesh, crisp, pale yellow, juicy. Eye, open, in a rather deep basin. Stem, medium, in a deep cavity. Growth, vigorous, and a regular cropper. Origin, supposed to have originated by a Crofter at St. Andrews, near Wigtown. Known in the South of England about 1872. Very valuable for the Northern counties.

— E.A. Bunyard, A Handbook of Hardy Fruits (1920)
Croft St. Andrews Croft-en-Reich