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Guilford Red

Apple

Origin/History

Origin near Greensborough, Guilford County, N.C., on the Edwards plantation. Also known as Guilford Kert. Valued for its good quality and late keeping.

Tree

A thrifty, strong, upright grower, somewhat spreading. Not a very early bearer, but produces good crops annually after it comes into bearing.

Fruit

Size and Form: Medium, oblate, slightly conical, slightly angular.

Skin: Pale yellow, entirely covered with light and dark rich red and crimson (purplish crimson where fully exposed), moderately sprinkled with yellowish dots.

Stem: Short, rather small.

Cavity: Rather large, deep, sometimes slightly russeted.

Calyx: Closed.

Basin: Medium, corrugated.

Flesh and Flavor: Pale yellow, half fine, rather firm, juicy, subacid, rich, a little aromatic.

Core: Medium.

Season

January to March.

Uses

Not described in source.

Subtypes/Variants

Not described in source.

Book Sources

Described in 1 period pomological work

View original book sources (1)

Guilford Red.

Guilford Kert.

Origin near Greensborough, Guilford County, N. C., on the Edwards plantation. Tree a thrifty, strong, upright grower, somewhat spreading, not a very early bearer, but produces good crops annually after it comes into bearing; it is valued for its good quality and late keeping.

Fruit medium, oblate, slightly conical, slightly angular; skin pale yellow, entirely covered with light and dark rich red and crimson (purplish crimson where fully exposed), and moderately sprinkled with yellowish dots; stalk short, rather small; cavity rather large, deep, sometimes slightly russeted; calyx closed; basin medium, corrugated; flesh pale yellow, half fine, rather firm, juicy, subacid, rich, a little aromatic; core medium. January, March.

A.J. Downing, The Fruits and Fruit Trees of America (1900)
Guilford Kert