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Hunge

Apple

Hunge

Origin / History

Origin uncertain (Elliott, Downing); Budd & Hansen give the origin as North Carolina. Popular and long cultivated in North Carolina (Elliott, Downing, Budd & Hansen). Warder's specimens were supplied by W. S. Carpenter of New York. Warder figures the variety as Fig. 203.

Tree

Vigorous and very productive (Downing, Budd & Hansen). Popular in its native state (Budd & Hansen).

Fruit

Size and Form

Sources differ on size: Warder calls the fruit "above medium," while Downing, Elliott, Thomas, and Budd & Hansen describe it as "large" (Thomas: "rather large"). Roundish (all sources), conic per Warder; somewhat flattened per Budd & Hansen. Unequal (Warder); somewhat irregular and oblique (Thomas, Budd & Hansen).

Stem

Warder: long, slender, green. Thomas: half an inch long. Budd & Hansen: short, slender. (Sources disagree on stem length — Warder describes it as long, Budd & Hansen as short, Thomas as half an inch.)

Cavity

Wide, wavy (Warder, Budd & Hansen); brown (Warder).

Calyx / Eye

Eye medium, closed (Warder). Calyx small, closed, with divergent segments (Budd & Hansen).

Basin

Abrupt, wavy, folded (Warder); rather deep, slightly ribbed (Thomas, Budd & Hansen).

Skin / Surface

Surface smooth (Warder, Thomas, Budd & Hansen). Color reported variably: greenish-yellow (Warder); green with a blush (Downing, Elliott); bright yellow with a faint delicate blush (Thomas); bright greenish yellow with delicate blush (Budd & Hansen).

Dots

Numerous, minute, distinct, whitish, indented (Warder); few, white (Budd & Hansen). (Sources disagree on abundance — Warder says numerous, Budd & Hansen say few.)

Flesh and Flavor

Greenish-yellow (Warder); white (Budd & Hansen); soft (Downing, Elliott). Tender (Warder, Thomas, Budd & Hansen), fine-grained (Warder, Thomas, Budd & Hansen), juicy (Warder, Budd & Hansen). Flavor sub-acid (all sources who note flavor); mild subacid (Budd & Hansen); rich and very agreeable (Warder); pleasant (Downing, Elliott). Quality: "best" per Warder; "good" per Downing and Budd & Hansen; "very good" per Thomas.

Core and Seeds

Core very wide, closed, clasping the eye, with a short axis (Warder); core large, open, clasping (Budd & Hansen). (Warder describes the core as closed; Budd & Hansen as open.) Seeds angular, pale (Warder); many, angular, plump (Budd & Hansen).

Season

September and October (Downing, Elliott, Thomas, Budd & Hansen); October (Warder).

Uses

Table and kitchen (Warder); valuable for drying and culinary uses (Downing).

Subtypes / Variants

Not described in source.

Other

Not described in source.

Book Sources

Described in 5 period pomological works

Nursery Catalog Sources

Found in 2 catalogs (1901–1913) from Illinois

View original book sources (5)

Fig. 203.—HUNGE.

Knickerbocker.

Specimens from W. S. Carpenter, New York.

Fruit above medium, roundish, conic, unequal; Surface smooth, greenish-yellow; Dots numerous, minute, distinct, whitish, indented.

Basin abrupt, wavy, folded; Eye medium, closed.

Cavity wide, wavy, brown; Stem long, slender, green.

Core very wide, closed, clasping the eye; Axis short; Seeds angular, pale; Flesh greenish-yellow, tender, fine-grained, juicy; Flavor sub-acid, rich, very agreeable; Quality best; Use, table, kitchen; Season, October.

— John A. Warder, American Pomology: Apples (1867)

Hunge.

Hunger

Origin uncertain, popular, and long cultivated in North Carolina.

Tree vigorous and very productive.

Fruit large, roundish, green, with a blush. Flesh soft, subacid, pleasant, valuable for drying and culinary uses. Good. September, October.

A.J. Downing, The Fruits and Fruit Trees of America (1900)

HUNGE. Hunger. Origin, uncertain. Popular, and long cultivated in North Carolina. Fruit, large, roundish; skin, green, with a blush; flesh, soft, sub-acid, pleasant. September, October.

— F.R. Elliott, The Western Fruit Book (1865)

Hunge. Rather large, roundish, somewhat irregular and oblique; skin smooth, bright yellow, with a faint delicate blush; stem half an inch long; basin rather deep, slightly ribbed; flesh fine-grained, tender, sub-acid, "very good." Cultivated in North Carolina. September and October.

— John J. Thomas, The American Fruit Culturist (1903)

Hunge.—Origin, North Carolina; tree vigorous, very productive; popular in its native state.

Fruit large, roundish, somewhat flattened, irregular and oblique; surface smooth, bright greenish yellow, with delicate blush; dots few, white; cavity wide, wavy; stem short, slender; basin abrupt, rather deep, slightly ribbed; calyx small, closed; segments divergent. Core large, open, clasping; seeds many, angular, plump; flesh white, fine-grained, tender, juicy, mild subacid, good. September, October.

— J.L. Budd & N.E. Hansen, American Horticultural Manual, Part II: Systematic Pomology (1914)
Hunger Knickerbocker Knickerbocker