Kane
AppleKane
Origin / History
An American apple, native of Kent County, Delaware (Downing, Thomas); Warder gives the origin simply as Delaware. Warder records that it "has been confounded with the Bohanon, but is distinct." Beautiful to look at, a point on which all the authors agree. Thomas calls it "much admired for its beauty."
Tree
Upright, moderately vigorous (Downing) or "sufficiently vigorous" (Warder).
Fruit
Size: Small to medium. Warder and Downing call it small, Downing "a beautiful little Apple"; Elliott and Thomas call it medium.
Form: Oblate to roundish-oblate, regular, slightly or somewhat conical. Thomas calls it often obscurely conical, and Elliott calls it roundish.
Stem: Often very short (Thomas).
Cavity: Acute, narrow (Thomas).
Calyx: Not described in source.
Basin: Regular (Thomas).
Skin: Very smooth, waxen, highly polished, fair. Ground whitish yellow to waxen yellow. Blushed or beautifully shaded with bright, fine crimson, and lightly or indistinctly striped crimson. Thomas describes the stripes as brilliant light crimson, gradually merging into a delicate blush color on the shaded part.
Dots: Not described in source.
Flesh and flavor: Flesh whitish to yellowish white; Elliott calls it yellowish. Crisp, juicy, of pleasant flavor; Warder calls it "acid and pleasant." Downing rates it "Good." Thomas gives "a pleasant, good flavor," but finds it "hardly of the highest quality."
Core and seeds: Not described in source.
Season
Autumn, October and November; Thomas gives late autumn.
Uses
Dessert; Warder calls it "Beautiful for the dessert."
Subtypes / Variants
Not described in source.
Other
Not described in source.
Book Sources
Described in 4 period pomological works
View original book sources (4)
— F.R. Elliott, The Western Fruit Book (1865)Kane.
Cane, | Cain.
American. Medium, roundish, striped crimson ; flesh, yellowish ; beautiful to look at. Autumn.
— John A. Warder, American Pomology: Apples (1867)Kane.
CAIN.
Origin, Delaware. Tree upright, sufficiently vigorous. Has been confounded with the Bohanon, but is distinct.
Fruit small, regular, oblate, somewhat conic; Beautiful for the dessert; Surface very smooth, waxen yellow, blushed with bright crimson; Flesh whitish, crisp, juicy, acid and pleasant; October and November.
— A.J. Downing, The Fruits and Fruit Trees of America (1900)Kane.
Cane. Cain.
Origin, Kent Co., Delaware. Tree moderately vigorous, upright.
A beautiful little Apple, of pleasant flavor.
Fruit small, oblate, slightly conical, regular, whitish yellow, waxen, beautifully shaded and lightly striped with fine crimson. Flesh whitish, juicy, crisp, with a pleasant flavor. Good. October, November.
— John J. Thomas, The American Fruit Culturist (1903)Kane. (Cane, Cain.) Size medium, roundish-oblate, often obscurely conical, regular; surface fair and beautiful, highly polished, indistinctly striped with brilliant light crimson, gradually merging into delicate blush color on the shaded part; stalk often very short; cavity acute, narrow; basin regular; flesh yellowish white, with a pleasant, good flavor. Hardly of the highest quality, but much admired for its beauty. Late autumn. A native of Kent County, Delaware.