Kansas Queen
AppleKansas Queen
Origin/History
Raised by Burrell Atkinson of Leavenworth, Kansas.
Tree
Hardy and vigorous, forming a handsome open head. Very productive.
Fruit
Size and Form
Downing describes the fruit as medium, roundish, slightly conical, and slightly angular. Thomas describes it as large. These accounts conflict on size.
Stem
Short and slender.
Cavity
Deep, rather narrow.
Calyx
Closed or nearly so.
Basin
Medium, corrugated.
Skin
Downing describes the skin as entirely covered with light and dark red, sometimes almost purplish in the sun, moderately sprinkled with small light and gray dots. Thomas describes the fruit as yellow, nearly covered with crimson — suggesting a yellow ground color partially visible beneath the red overspread, and using "crimson" rather than Downing's "light and dark red."
Flesh and Flavor
Flesh quite white, rather firm, juicy, brisk subacid. Quality rated good.
Core and Seeds
Core rather large.
Season
August and September (Downing); early autumn (Thomas).
Uses
Not described in source.
Subtypes/Variants
Not described in source.
Other
Not described in source.
Book Sources
Described in 2 period pomological works
Nursery Catalog Sources
Found in 2 catalogs (1901–1913) from Illinois
- Benjamin Buckman (personal inventory) , Farmingdale , Illinois — 1901
- Benjamin Buckman (personal inventory) , Farmingdale , Illinois — 1913
View original book sources (2)
— A.J. Downing, The Fruits and Fruit Trees of America (1900)Kansas Queen.
Raised by Burrell Atkinson, Leavenworth, Kan. Tree hardy, vigorous, forming a handsome open head; very productive.
Fruit medium, roundish, slightly conical, slightly angular; skin entirely covered with light and dark red, sometimes almost purplish in the sun, moderately sprinkled with small light and gray dots; stalk short, slender; cavity deep, rather narrow; calyx closed or nearly so; basin medium, corrugated; flesh quite white, rather firm, juicy, brisk subacid; good; core rather large. August, September.
— John J. Thomas, The American Fruit Culturist (1903)Kansas Queen. Large, yellow, nearly covered with crimson. Early autumn.