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Knoops Simmtbirne

Pear

Knoops Simmtbirne

Origin / History

Origin uncertain, possibly Dutch. Dr. Diel received it from Harlem under the name Franse Canneel-Peer. Knoop described it under the name Fondants de Brest, to which he gave the synonym Franse Canneel-Peer. The Knoops Simmtbirne is not the Fondante de Brest of Duhamel and other French authors. It was listed in the Guide Prat. (1876, pp. 98, 283), by Mas in the Pomologie Generale (1881, vol. 7, p. 143, fig. 552), and by Mathieu in the Nomenclature Pomologique (1889, p. 242), where Mathieu gave it the name Poire Canelle.

Tree

Not described in source.

Fruit

Size: Medium.

Form: Nearly short-conic, sometimes conic and somewhat pyriform.

Stem: Not described in source.

Cavity: Not described in source.

Calyx: Not described in source.

Basin: Not described in source.

Skin: Fine and thin. Clear green ground color.

Dots: Numerous small, brown dots, changing to dull yellow.

Flesh and flavor: White, slightly tinted with yellow. Buttery or semi-buttery, gritty around the core. Juice sufficient, sweet and perfumed. Good for eating raw and very good for cooking.

Core and seeds: Not described in source.

Season

Sept.

Uses

Good for eating raw and very good for cooking.

Subtypes / Variants

Not described in source.

Other

Not described in source.

Book Sources

Described in 1 period pomological work

View original book sources (1)

Knoops Simmtbirne.

  1. Guide Prat. 98, 283. 1876. 2. Mathieu Nom. Pom. 242. 1889. Poire Canelle. 3. Mas Pom. Gen. 7:143, fig. 552. 1881.

Origin uncertain, possibly Dutch. Dr. Diel received it from Harlem under the name of Franse Canneel-Peer. Knoop described under the name Fondants de Brest, a variety to which he gave the synonym Franse Canneel-Peer, but it is not the Fondante de Brest of Duhamel and other French authors. Fruit medium, nearly short-conic, and sometimes conic and somewhat pyriform; skin fine and thin, clear green sown with numerous small, brown dots changing to dull yellow; flesh white, slightly tinted with yellow, buttery or semi-buttery, gritty around the core, juice sufficient, sweet and perfumed; good for eating raw and very good for cooking; Sept.

— U.P. Hedrick, The Pears of New York (1921)
Fondants de Brest Franse Canneel-Peer Poire Canelle