Marianne de Nancy
PearOrigin & History
A seedling raised by Van Mons. According to Hedrick, Van Mons sent cuttings of it a few days before his death to M. Millot, a pomologist at Nancy, France.
Tree
Moderate grower (Elliott).
Fruit
Size: Medium to medium or above. Thomas alone describes it as large.
Form: Downing describes the fruit as oblong obovate pyriform. Hedrick describes it as obtuse-turbinate, very regular and even in contour. Thomas calls it pyriform.
Stem: Short, stout (Downing).
Cavity: Not described in source.
Calyx: Open (Downing).
Basin: Not described in source.
Skin: Yellowish green to grass-green, with russet markings. Downing describes it as yellowish green, netted and dotted with fine dull russet. Hedrick describes the color as grass-green, stained with brown-russet. Elliott says greenish yellow, streaked and dotted with russet. Thomas says yellowish-green, thickly dotted.
Flesh & Flavor: Flesh white to whitish. Downing describes it as buttery, half melting, juicy, vinous, sweet. Hedrick describes the flesh as fine, melting or semi-melting, with juice abundant, very sugary, acidulous; quality second, though sometimes first when its flesh is very melting and its juice full of flavor. Elliott describes it as juicy, melting, sugary, vinous. Thomas, in contrast, describes the flesh as coarse, juicy, and often poor.
Core & Seeds: Not described in source.
Season
Sources disagree significantly. Hedrick gives mid-August. Elliott gives September and October. Downing gives October.
Uses
Not described in source.
Subtypes & Variants
Not described in source.
Book Sources
Described in 4 period pomological works
View original book sources (4)
— A.J. Downing, The Fruits and Fruit Trees of America (1900)Marianne de Nancy.
Raised by Van Mons.
Fruit medium or above, oblong obovate pyriform, yellowish green, netted and dotted with fine dull russet. Stalk short, stout. Calyx open. Flesh white, buttery, half melting, juicy, vinous, sweet. October. (Alb. Pom.)
— U.P. Hedrick, The Pears of New York (1921)Marianne de Nancy.
- Leroy Dict. Pom. 2:396, fig. 1869. 2. Downing Fr. Trees Am. 812. 1869.
A seedling of Van Mons who sent cuttings of it a few days before his death to M. Millot, a pomologist at Nancy, Fr. Fruit medium, obtuse-turbinate, very regular and even in contour, grass-green, stained with brown-russet; flesh whitish, fine, melting or semi-melting; juice abundant, very sugary, acidulous; second, though sometimes first when its flesh is very melting and its juice full of flavor; mid-Aug.
— F.R. Elliott, The Western Fruit Book (1865)Marianne De Nancy. Foreign. Tree, moderate grower. Fruit, medium, greenish yellow, streaked and dotted with russet; flesh, white, juicy, melting, sugary, vinous. September and October.
— John J. Thomas, The American Fruit Culturist (1903)Marianne de Nancy. Large, pyriform, yellowish-green, thickly dotted; coarse, juicy, often poor.