Maxey
AppleMaxey
Origin/History
Maxey originated in Kentucky. The variety was received from A. L. Woodson of Hart County, Kentucky, who provided the original description of the tree and fruit. It is a long keeper, holding well into late spring and early summer.
Tree
Described by A. L. Woodson as a good grower, an annual but not early bearer, producing fair, even-sized fruit. Not otherwise described in source.
Fruit
Size and Form
Fruit above medium (described as "full medium" by Thomas). Shape is roundish, approaching conical.
Stem
Stalk medium length and medium size.
Cavity
Regular, round, and smooth, lightly russeted.
Calyx
Large and open, with divided recurved segments.
Basin
Shallow, broad, and regular.
Skin
Ground color light greenish, with broken red stripes and splashes of pinkish red running from the stem end. Surface features include light dots and indistinct dark specks.
Flesh and Flavor
Flesh whitish, not very juicy or tender, subacid. Flavor rated Good. Thomas describes the flesh as rather dry and subacid, good.
Core and Seeds
Core small. Seeds not described in source.
Season
Ripens in winter; keeps well into May, June, and July. Thomas lists it as a winter variety and a long keeper.
Uses
Suitable for both kitchen and market use (Lowther). Downing notes the fruit keeps well into May and June, indicating strong storage value.
Subtypes/Variants
Not described in source.
Other
The 1914 Encyclopedia of Practical Horticulture (Lowther) lists this variety under the spelling "Maxy" with size medium, form "re" (likely roundish), quality good, use both kitchen and market, and season winter.
Book Sources
Described in 3 period pomological works
Nursery Catalog Sources
Found in 3 catalogs (1900–1913) from Illinois
- Central Experimental Farm , Dominion Department of Agriculture, Agassiz, British Columbia (under test; Bulletin No. 3, Second Series) — 1900
- Benjamin Buckman (personal inventory) , Farmingdale , Illinois — 1901
- Benjamin Buckman (personal inventory) , Farmingdale , Illinois — 1913
View original book sources (3)
— A.J. Downing, The Fruits and Fruit Trees of America (1900)Maxey.
This variety we received from A. L. Woodson, Hart Co., Ky., by whom the tree is described as a good grower, an annual but not early bearer, producing fair, even-sized fruit, that keeps well into May and June.
Fruit above medium, roundish, approaching conical, light greenish ground, with broken red stripes and splashes, from the stem end, of pinkish red, light dots and indistinct dark specks. Stalk medium length and size. Cavity regular, round, smooth, lightly russeted. Calyx large, open, with divided recurved segments. Basin shallow, broad, regular. Flesh whitish, not very juicy or tender, subacid. Good. Core small. May to July.
— Granville Lowther (ed.), Encyclopedia of Practical Horticulture (1914)Maxy: size medium; form re; quality good; use both kitchen and market; season winter.
— John J. Thomas, The American Fruit Culturist (1903)Maxey. Full medium, striped; sub-acid, good, rather dry. Winter. Long keeper. Ky.