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Musk, Spice

Pear

Musk, Spice

Origin and History

An excellent and popular pear, also known as Rousselet de Rheims. It is sometimes called "the late Catharine" or "autumn Catharine," referring to its similarity in growth characteristics to the Catharine variety.

Tree

Remarkably vigorous. Grows with long shoots similar to those of the Catharine. Does not bear fruit until the tree reaches a large size, but then becomes very fruitful.

Fruit

Size

Less than medium size.

Form

Oval, slightly produced (elongated) towards the stem.

Stem

Short and thick.

Skin

Greenish yellow ground color with a brilliant cheek towards the sun; the cheek is sometimes red, sometimes brown. Spotted with small dots in every part of the fruit.

Flesh and Flavor

Half-breaking and fine. High and very peculiar musky flavor, whence it derives its name in common use.

Calyx

Blossom end round and even; eye large.

Cavity

Not described in source.

Basin

Not described in source.

Core and Seeds

Not described in source.

Season

Ripens in August and September.

Uses

Eaten in the highest perfection when fully ripe from the tree.

Subtypes and Variants

Not described in source.

Other

Not described in source.

Book Sources

Described in 1 period pomological work

View original book sources (1)
  1. MUSK, SPICE, OR ROUSSELET DE RHEIMS.

This excellent and popular pear, is less than the medium size---the form is oval, a little produced towards the stem, which is short and thick, the blossom end round and even ; the eye large ; the skin a greenish yellow, with a brilliant cheek towards the Sun, sometimes red, sometimes brown, spotted with small dots in every part ; the flesh is half breaking, fine, and of a high and very peculiar musky flavour, whence it derives its name in common use.

The tree is remarkably vigorous, grows with long shoots like the Catharine, from which it is often called the late Catharine, or autumn Catharine ; it does not bear till large, it is then very fruitful ; the time of ripening in August and September ; it is eaten in the highest perfection when fully ripe from the tree.

William Coxe, A View of the Cultivation of Fruit Trees (1817)
House Hower Musk Spiee Ohio Wine Rousselet de Rheims Sharpe's Spice Sharpe's Spiee Sweet Wine Uncle Sam's Best autumn Catharine late Catharine Rousselet de Rheims