Pailleau
PearPailleau
Origin/History
A Belgian pear attributed to Van Mons of Belgium. First noted in American horticultural literature by 1842 (Mag. Hort. 8:58. 1842) and subsequently treated by Downing (Fr. Trees Am. 826. 1869).
Tree
Not described in source.
Fruit
Size: Downing and Thomas describe the fruit as medium; Hedrick describes it as large.
Form: Turbinate (Downing, Thomas).
Stem: Not described in source.
Cavity: Not described in source.
Calyx: Not described in source.
Basin: Not described in source.
Skin: Greenish-yellow, partly to substantially russeted, with patches of russet (all sources). Rough surface (Hedrick, Thomas). Hedrick additionally notes brown and green dots.
Flesh/Flavor: Flesh juicy and sweet (all sources). Rather coarse-grained (Downing, Thomas). Hedrick describes the flesh as juicy, sweet, rich, and good, but rather coarse-grained, rating it excellent quality.
Core/Seeds: Not described in source.
Season
Early September (all sources).
Uses
Not described in source.
Subtypes/Variants
Not described in source.
Book Sources
Described in 3 period pomological works
View original book sources (3)
— A.J. Downing, The Fruits and Fruit Trees of America (1900)Pailleau.
A Belgian Pear of good quality, but rather coarse-grained.
Fruit medium, turbinate, greenish yellow, with patches of russet. Flesh juicy, sweet. Good. Early in September.
— U.P. Hedrick, The Pears of New York (1921)Pailleau.
- Mag. Hort. 8:58. 1842. 2. Downing Fr. Trees Am. 826. 1869.
Attributed to Van Mons, Belgium. Fruit large, oblong, greenish-yellow, rough, with brown and green dots and patches of russet; flesh juicy, sweet, rich, good, but rather coarse-grained; excellent quality; early Sept.
— John J. Thomas, The American Fruit Culturist (1903)Pailleau. Medium, turbinate, greenish-yellow, partly russeted, rough; coarse; juicy, sweet. Early September. Belgian.