Pickman
ApplePickman
Origin/History
Originated in Massachusetts. Also known as the Pickman Pippin.
Tree
Vigorous (Downing). Young shoots dull brown and downy. Buds knobby at base (Downing).
Fruit
Size and Form: Medium, roundish. Downing and Thomas describe the shape as roundish oblate; Elliott gives it simply as roundish without the oblate qualifier.
Stem: Short. Cavity: The two detailed sources disagree — Downing describes the cavity as medium; Elliott describes it as acuminate.
Calyx: The sources conflict. Downing gives the calyx as closed; Elliott describes it as large and half closed.
Basin: Not described in source.
Skin: Yellow, with scattered shades of russet and small russet dots (Downing) or specks (Elliott).
Flesh and Flavor: Yellowish white, crisp. The sources conflict on flavor character: Downing describes the flesh as pleasant subacid, rating the variety good to very good; Elliott describes it as sharp acid and notes it is valued for cooking.
Core and Seeds: Core medium, centre somewhat hollow; seeds light brown (Elliott). Not described by Downing or Thomas.
Season
January to April.
Uses
Cooking (Elliott, Thomas). Downing rates it good to very good as a table fruit, in tension with the other sources' emphasis on cooking use.
Subtypes/Variants
Not described in source.
Book Sources
Described in 3 period pomological works
Nursery Catalog Sources
Found in 2 catalogs (1901–1913) from Illinois
- Benjamin Buckman (personal inventory) , Farmingdale , Illinois — 1901
- Benjamin Buckman (personal inventory) , Farmingdale , Illinois — 1913
View original book sources (3)
— A.J. Downing, The Fruits and Fruit Trees of America (1900)Pickman. Pickman Pippin. Origin, Massachusetts. Tree vigorous. Young shoots dull brown, downy. Buds knobby at base. Fruit medium, roundish oblate, yellow, with scattered shades of russet, and small russet dots. Stalk short. Cavity medium. Calyx closed. Flesh yellowish white, crisp, pleasant subacid. Good to very good. January, April.
— F.R. Elliott, The Western Fruit Book (1865)PICKMAN. Pickman Pippin. From Massachusetts. Fruit, medium, roundish; yellow, with scattered shades of russet and small russet specks; stem, short; cavity, acuminate; calyx, large, half closed; core, medium, centre somewhat hollow; seeds, light brown; flesh, yellowish white, crisp, sharp acid; valued for cooking. January to April.
— John J. Thomas, The American Fruit Culturist (1903)Pickman Pippin. Medium, roundish-oblate, yellow; acid—cooking. Winter. Mass.