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Russian Gravenstein

Apple

Russian Gravenstein

Origin / History

Origin, Russia. Two varieties were imported under the name Russian Gravenstein. The variety described here was recorded by N.E. Hansen in A Study of Northwestern Apples (1902), where it is listed as spurious No. 105.

Tree

Not described in source.

Fruit

Size: Fruit medium.

Form: Regular, oblate.

Stem: Short to medium.

Cavity: Regular, wide, slightly russeted.

Calyx: Closed, segments long, acute. Tube very broad, long, as in Serinkia, funnel-shaped. Stamens marginal.

Basin: Medium, abrupt, regular, or slightly wavy.

Skin: Surface polished, light yellow, mostly covered with lively red and crimson stripes and splashes.

Dots: Few, obscure, white, minute.

Flesh and flavor: Snow white, firm, fine grained, juicy, very pleasant, mild subacid; almost sweet, with agreeable after-taste, very good.

Core and seeds: Core regular, closed.

Season

August.

Uses

Not described in source.

Subtypes / Variants

Of the two varieties imported under the name Russian Gravenstein, one appears to be Antonovka. The other is the variety described above.

Other

Listed as spurious No. 105 in Hansen's A Study of Northwestern Apples (1902).

Book Sources

Described in 1 period pomological work

View original book sources (1)

Russian Gravenstein (spurious No. 105)—Origin, Russia; two varieties were imported under the above name, one of which appears to be Antonovka and the other is as follows—Fruit medium, regular, oblate; surface polished, light yellow, mostly covered with lively red and crimson stripes and splashes; dots few, obscure, white, minute; cavity regular, wide, slightly russeted; stem short to medium; basin medium, abrupt, regular, or slightly wavy; calyx closed, segments long, acute. Core regular, closed; tube very broad, long, as in Serinkia, funnel-shaped; stamens marginal; flesh snow white, firm, fine grained, juicy, very pleasant, mild subacid; almost sweet, with agreeable after-taste, very good. August.

— N.E. Hansen, A Study of Northwestern Apples (1902)
Antonovka Gov. list No. 105 Grafensteiner Russicher Russicher Grafensteiner Shro. to Ia. No. 135 spurious No. 105