Suprême Coloma
PearSuprême Coloma
Origin / History
Count Coloma, Mechlin, Bel., made seed beds in 1786. From these beds came the Suprême Coloma, "a fruit of exquisite flavor" (Hedrick). Downing calls it a foreign pear of uncertain origin.
Tree
Tree vigorous and productive (Downing).
Fruit
Size: Medium or below (Downing); above medium (Hedrick).
Form: Nearly globular (Downing); ovate, shortened, obtuse (Hedrick).
Stem: Stalk short (Downing).
Cavity: Not described in source.
Calyx: Large, open (Downing).
Basin: Not described in source.
Skin: Delicate. Greenish yellow with a few patches of russet (Downing); olive-yellow, always mottled with greenish-russet (Hedrick).
Dots: Many, brown, thickly covering the surface; green and brown dots in Downing.
Flesh and flavor: Whitish, fine, juicy, buttery, melting, nearly free from grit, very full of saccharine juice. Sweet, pleasant (Downing); acidulous, with a special perfume of much delicacy (Hedrick). Quality "Good" (Downing); "first" (Hedrick).
Core and seeds: Not described in source.
Season
October.
Uses
Not described in source.
Subtypes / Variants
Not described in source.
Other
Not described in source.
Book Sources
Described in 2 period pomological works
- Hedrick, The Pears of New York (1921)
- Downing, Fruits and Fruit Trees of America (1900) — listed as Kopertscher
Nursery Catalog Sources
Found in 1 catalog (1900)
- Central Experimental Farm , Dominion Department of Agriculture, Agassiz, British Columbia (under test; Bulletin No. 3, Second Series) — 1900 — listed as Kopertscher
View original book sources (2)
— A.J. Downing, The Fruits and Fruit Trees of America (1900)KOPERTSCHER.
Kossertscher. Beurre Prince de Schwarzenberg. Princiere de Kopertsh. Supreme Coloma.
A foreign Pear, of uncertain origin. Tree vigorous and productive.
Fruit medium or below, nearly globular, greenish yellow, with a few patches of russet, and many green and brown dots. Stalk short. Calyx large, open. Flesh whitish, juicy, buttery, melting, sweet, pleasant. Good. October.
— U.P. Hedrick, The Pears of New York (1921)Suprême Coloma.
- Mas Le Verger 3:Pt. 2, 49, fig. 121. 1866-73. Kofertscher.
- Downing Fr. Trees Am. 796. 1869.
Count Coloma, Mechlin, Bel., made seed beds in 1786. From these beds came the Suprême Coloma, a fruit of exquisite flavor. Fruit above medium, ovate, shortened, obtuse; skin delicate, olive-yellow, always mottled with greenish-russet and thickly covered with brown dots; flesh whitish, fine, melting, nearly free from grit, very full of saccharine juice, acidulous, with a special perfume of much delicacy; first; Oct.