Trumbull Sweet
AppleOrigin/History
Originated in the orchard of Aaron Fenton, Trumbull County, Ohio (Downing). All sources agree on the Trumbull County, Ohio origin.
Tree
Tree vigorous, spreading, healthy grower, productive, and an early bearer (Warder, Downing). Downing describes it as "a healthy, spreading, vigorous grower, an early and good bearer." Warder notes its productiveness "makes it valuable for stock-feeding."
Fruit
Size: Above medium (Warder, Elliott) to rather large (Thomas). Downing describes it as medium.
Form: Roundish oblate or roundish flattened (Downing, Elliott, Thomas). Warder describes it as regular, flat.
Skin: Very smooth, pale yellow or white, resembling ivory (Warder). Downing describes it as whitish yellow, with a blush in the sun, and a few brown and indistinct green or gray dots. Elliott describes it as pale yellow with slight blush and red spots. Thomas simply says yellow. Warder notes dots scattering, minute.
Stem: Rather short and slender (Downing). Short (Warder, Elliott).
Cavity: Deep (Warder, Elliott). Broad, uneven (Downing).
Calyx: Closed (Downing). Large (Elliott). Warder describes the eye as large, rather open — conflicting with Downing's "closed."
Basin: Deep, regular (Warder). Deep (Elliott). Not described by Downing or Thomas.
Flesh: White, fine grained, breaking, juicy (Warder). White, juicy, tender, mild, sweet (Downing). White, tender, juicy, sweet (Elliott).
Flavor: Very sweet (Warder). Mild, sweet (Downing). Sweet (Elliott, Thomas).
Quality: Very good (Warder, Downing, Elliott). Good (Thomas).
Core: Closed, seeds numerous, plump (Warder). Rather large (Downing).
Season
September and October (Warder, Downing). September to November (Elliott). Autumn (Thomas). Warder notes its season makes it "less esteemed" despite its beauty.
Uses
Baking and stock-feeding (Warder). Warder specifically notes that its productiveness makes it valuable for stock-feeding.
Subtypes/Variants
Not described in source.
Other
Warder describes the fruit's beauty, noting its surface resembles ivory, but observes it is "less esteemed on account of its season." Warder characterizes it as "another fine white sweet apple."
Book Sources
Described in 4 period pomological works
- Warder, American Pomology: Apples (1867)
- Downing, Fruits and Fruit Trees of America (1900)
- Elliott, The Western Fruit Book (1865) — listed as Trumbull Sweeting
- Thomas, The American Fruit Culturist (1903) — listed as Trumbull Sweeting
Nursery Catalog Sources
Found in 2 catalogs (1901–1913) from Illinois
- Benjamin Buckman (personal inventory) , Farmingdale , Illinois — 1901
- Benjamin Buckman (personal inventory) , Farmingdale , Illinois — 1913
View original book sources (4)
— John A. Warder, American Pomology: Apples (1867)Trumbull Sweet. FENTON SWEET.
This is another fine white sweet apple, originating in Ohio, which, notwithstanding its beauty, is less esteemed on account of its season, but its productiveness makes it valuable for stock-feeding. Tree vigorous, spreading, productive, and an early bearer.
Fruit above medium, regular, flat; Surface very smooth, pale yellow, or white, resembling ivory; Dots scattering, minute.
Basin deep, regular; Eye large, rather open.
Cavity deep; Stem short.
Core closed; Seeds numerous, plump; Flesh white, fine grained, breaking, juicy; Flavor very sweet; Quality very good; Use, baking and stock; Season September and October.
— A.J. Downing, The Fruits and Fruit Trees of America (1900)Trumbull Sweet.
Fenton Sweeting. Trumbull Sweeting.
Originated in the orchard of Aaron Fenton, Trumbull Co., Ohio. Tree a healthy, spreading, vigorous grower, an early and good bearer.
Fruit medium, roundish oblate, whitish yellow, with a blush in the sun, and a few brown and indistinct green or gray dots. Stalk rather short and slender. Cavity broad, uneven. Calyx closed. Flesh white, juicy, tender, mild, sweet. Very good. Core rather large. September, October.
— F.R. Elliott, The Western Fruit Book (1865)Trumbull Sweeting. Fenton Sweeting. From Trumbull Co., Ohio. Fruit, above medium, roundish flattened, pale yellow, slight blush and red spots; stem, short; cavity, deep; calyx, large; basin, deep; flesh, white, tender, juicy, sweet: 'very good.' September to November.
— John J. Thomas, The American Fruit Culturist (1903)Trumbull Sweeting. Rather large, round oblate, yellow; sweet, good. Autumn. Ohio.