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Bergamotte Rouge

Pear

Bergamotte Rouge

Origin/History

This pear is of ancient and unknown origin. It was mentioned by Le Lectier in 1628, Merlet in 1675, and Duhamel in 1768, but without history.

Tree

Not described in source.

Fruit

Size and Form: Rather large; globular, acute-pyriform, irregular, mammillate at calyx.

Skin: Greenish-yellow, washed with brownish-red on the side next the sun and marked with stripes of the same color. The whole covered with fine, delicate, cinnamon-colored russet, sprinkled with large, gray dots.

Flesh and Flavor: Flesh white, coarse, melting, gritty. Juice sufficient, with a slight musky perfume, sugary.

Stem, Cavity, Basin, and Core: Not described in source.

Season

September

Uses

First quality for both table and kitchen.

Subtypes/Variants

Not described in source.


Sources Cited:

  • Duhamel, Traité des Arbres Fruitiers, 2:162, Pl. XIX, fig. 6 (1768)
  • Lindley, Guide to Orchard and Garden (1831)

Book Sources

Described in 1 period pomological work

View original book sources (1)

Bergamotte Rouge.

  1. Duhamel Trait. Arb. Fr. 2:162, Pl. XIX, fig. 6. 1768.
  2. Lindley Guide Orch. Card. 334. 1831.

This pear is of ancient and unknown origin. It was mentioned by Le Lectier in 1628, Merlet in 1675, and Duhamel in 1768, but without history. Fruit rather large, globular, acute-pyriform, irregular, mammillate at calyx, greenish-yellow, washed with brownish-red on the side next the sun, and marked with stripes of the same color, the whole covered with fine, delicate, cinnamon-colored russet, sprinkled with large, gray dots; flesh white, coarse, melting, gritty; juice sufficient, with a slight musky perfume, sugary; first for both table and kitchen; Sept.

U.P. Hedrick, The Pears of New York (1921)
Bergamote Broca Bergamote Doree Bergamote Musquee Bergamote Rouge (Duhamel) Beurre de Gurle Caillot Colombier (P. du) Crassane d'Ete Crassane d’Ete Mayer's Rote Bergamotte Mayer’s Rote Bergamotte Morfontaine Pearmain Rouge d'Ete Pearmain Rouge d’Ete Petit-Muscat d'Automne Petit-Muscat d’Automne Rote Bergamotte Rote Sommer Bergamotte Sicile (P. de) Sicile Musquee Sommer Crassane Sommer Rosen B Sommer Rosenbirne Syrische Birne Tarentinische Tarentinische B. ? VIII. 49. Reg Red Bergamot Naquette Certeau Bergamotte d'Automne English Jargonelle