English Jargonelle
PearEnglish Jargonelle
Origin/History
An old variety with a long history of cultivation, known by numerous synonyms throughout Europe and America, including Epargne, Sweet Summer, Grosse Cuisse Madame, Chandelle, Beau Présent, Chopine, Poire de tables des princes, Certeau Madame, Saint Sampson, Beurré de Paris, Saint Lambert, Espargne, Belle Verge, Reserve Pear, Sparbirne, Jargonelle de Knoop, Frauenschenkel, Sicile, Real Jargonelle, and Long Island Summer.
Tree
A strong grower with a rather straggling, pendent habit. Tree produces abundantly but fruit quality is variable from year to year.
Fruit
Form and Size: Pretty large, long pyriform shape, tapering gradually into the stalk.
Skin: Greenish yellow, smooth surface with a little brownish color on the sunny side.
Stem: Nearly two inches long, rather slender, curved, and obliquely set.
Calyx: Open, with quite long projecting segments.
Basin: Small and furrowed, sinking moderately into the fruit.
Flesh: Yellowish white, rather coarse-grained, juicy throughout.
Flavor: Sprightly and refreshing.
Season
August (early ripening summer pear).
Uses
Not described in source.
Quality and Storage
Decays at the core soon after maturity. Quality is best when gathered early; if allowed to remain on the tree until full maturity, quality declines. Rated "Good" when properly harvested at the right stage.
Subtypes/Variants
Not described in source.
Book Sources
Described in 1 period pomological work
View original book sources (1)
— A.J. Downing, The Fruits and Fruit Trees of America (1900)English Jargonelle.
Epargne. Sweet Summer. Grosse Cuisse Madame. Chandelle. Beau Présent. Chopine. Poire de tables des princes. Certeau Madame. Saint Sampson. Beurré de Paris. Saint Lambert. Espargne. Belle Verge. Reserve Pear. Sparbirne. Jargonelle de Knoop. Frauenschenkel. Sicile. Real Jargonelle. Long Island Summer.
An old variety, variable in quality and decays at the core soon after maturity. If gathered early is very good. Tree a strong grower, with a rather straggling, pendent habit.
Fruit pretty large, long pyriform, tapering into the stalk. Skin greenish yellow, smooth, with a little brownish color on the sunny side. Stalk nearly two inches long, rather slender, curved, obliquely set. Calyx open, with quite long projecting segments, and sunk in a small and furrowed basin. The flesh is yellowish white, rather coarse-grained, juicy, with a sprightly refreshing flavor. Good. August.