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English Jargonelle

Pear

English Jargonelle

Origin/History

An old variety with a long history of cultivation, known by numerous synonyms throughout Europe and America, including Epargne, Sweet Summer, Grosse Cuisse Madame, Chandelle, Beau Présent, Chopine, Poire de tables des princes, Certeau Madame, Saint Sampson, Beurré de Paris, Saint Lambert, Espargne, Belle Verge, Reserve Pear, Sparbirne, Jargonelle de Knoop, Frauenschenkel, Sicile, Real Jargonelle, and Long Island Summer.

Tree

A strong grower with a rather straggling, pendent habit. Tree produces abundantly but fruit quality is variable from year to year.

Fruit

Form and Size: Pretty large, long pyriform shape, tapering gradually into the stalk.

Skin: Greenish yellow, smooth surface with a little brownish color on the sunny side.

Stem: Nearly two inches long, rather slender, curved, and obliquely set.

Calyx: Open, with quite long projecting segments.

Basin: Small and furrowed, sinking moderately into the fruit.

Flesh: Yellowish white, rather coarse-grained, juicy throughout.

Flavor: Sprightly and refreshing.

Season

August (early ripening summer pear).

Uses

Not described in source.

Quality and Storage

Decays at the core soon after maturity. Quality is best when gathered early; if allowed to remain on the tree until full maturity, quality declines. Rated "Good" when properly harvested at the right stage.

Subtypes/Variants

Not described in source.

Book Sources

Described in 1 period pomological work

View original book sources (1)

English Jargonelle.

Epargne. Sweet Summer. Grosse Cuisse Madame. Chandelle. Beau Présent. Chopine. Poire de tables des princes. Certeau Madame. Saint Sampson. Beurré de Paris. Saint Lambert. Espargne. Belle Verge. Reserve Pear. Sparbirne. Jargonelle de Knoop. Frauenschenkel. Sicile. Real Jargonelle. Long Island Summer.

An old variety, variable in quality and decays at the core soon after maturity. If gathered early is very good. Tree a strong grower, with a rather straggling, pendent habit.

Fruit pretty large, long pyriform, tapering into the stalk. Skin greenish yellow, smooth, with a little brownish color on the sunny side. Stalk nearly two inches long, rather slender, curved, obliquely set. Calyx open, with quite long projecting segments, and sunk in a small and furrowed basin. The flesh is yellowish white, rather coarse-grained, juicy, with a sprightly refreshing flavor. Good. August.

A.J. Downing, The Fruits and Fruit Trees of America (1900)
Beau Présent Belle Verge Beurré de Paris Certeau Madam Certeau Madame Chandelle Chopine Cueillette Cueillette (P. Espargne (P. d’) Epargne Espagne Espagne (P. d’) Espargne Flute Flute (P. ä la) Fosse Fosse (P. de) Frauen Birne Frauenschenkel Grande-Cuisse de Madame Grosse Cuisse Madame Grosse-Cuisse Dame Jargonelle de Knoop Jargonette Vraie Lauren's Summer Lauren’s Summer Long Island Summer Marion-Jassol Poire de Tables des Princes Poire de tables des princes Real Jargonelle Reserve Pear Roland d'Ete Roland d’Ete Saint Lambert Saint Sampson Schatz Birne Seigneur Sicile Sparbirne Sweet Summer Table des Princes (P. de la) Tables des Princes (P. des) Jargonelle (French) FONDANTE D'AUTOMNE Seigneur d'Été Epargne Windsor Red Bergamot Naquette Certeau Bergamotte d'Automne Ambrosia Orange Rouge Beurré Romain Fondante de Rome ou Sucre Romain Musk Summer Bon Chretien Bezi de Montigny Summer Crassane Vicar Of Winkfield Belle Lucrative Bergamotte Rouge Orange Le Curé Pear