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Colmar Artoisenet

Pear

Colmar Artoisenet

Origin/History

A Belgian pear found by Simon Bouvier in the garden of M. Artoisenet at Jodoigne, Belgium. Described in Leroy, Dictionnaire de Pomologie 1:577, fig. (1867).

Tree

Of vigorous growth and a good bearer. Young shoots reddish olive brown.

Fruit

Size and Form: Downing describes the fruit as large, irregularly oblate obtuse pyriform. Hedrick gives it as medium to above, turbinate-obtuse.

Stem: Short, inserted in a slight depression, often with a lip (Downing). Not described in Hedrick.

Cavity: A slight depression at the stem insertion (Downing). Not described in Hedrick.

Calyx: Small, closed (Downing). Not described in Hedrick.

Basin: Furrowed (Downing). Not described in Hedrick.

Skin: Downing describes it as pale yellow, often with a brownish cheek, netted and patched with cinnamon russet, and with many russet dots. Hedrick describes it as greenish-yellow, dotted and marbled with gray-russet on the shady side and entirely stained with fawn on the cheek exposed to the sun.

Flesh and Flavor: Both sources agree the flesh is whitish. Downing characterizes it as coarse, juicy, melting, brisk, and vinous, rating it Good. Hedrick characterizes it as fine and semi-melting, with juice rather wanting, little sugar, and a delicate flavor, rating it second quality.

Core/Seeds: Not described in source.

Season

Downing gives September–October. Hedrick gives November.

Uses

Not described in source.

Subtypes/Variants

Not described in source.

Other

Not described in source.

Book Sources

Described in 2 period pomological works

View original book sources (2)

Colmar Artoisenet.

A Belgian Pear of vigorous growth, and a good bearer, young shoots reddish olive brown.

Fruit large, irregularly oblate obtuse pyriform. Skin pale yellow, often with a brownish cheek, netted and patched with cinnamon russet, and with many russet dots. Stalk short, inserted in a slight depression, often with a lip. Calyx small, closed. Basin furrowed. Flesh whitish, coarse, juicy, melting, brisk, vinous. Good. September, October.

A.J. Downing, The Fruits and Fruit Trees of America (1900)

Colmar Artoisenet. 1. Leroy Diet. Pom. 1:577, fig. 1867.

Found by Simon Bouvier in the garden of M. Artoisenet at Jodoigne, Bel. Fruit medium to above, turbinate-obtuse, greenish-yellow, dotted and marbled with gray-russet on the shady side and entirely stained with fawn on the cheek exposed to the sun; flesh whitish, fine, semi-melting; juice rather wanting, little sugar, delicate; second; Nov.

U.P. Hedrick, The Pears of New York (1921)
Colmar d'Arenberg