Du Breuil Père
PearDu Breuil Père
Origin and History
This variety was raised by M. Alphonse Du Breuil from seeds of Louise Bonne de Jersey sown in 1840. It is documented in Mas, Le Verger 2:161, fig. 79 (1866–73), and was described by Leroy and later by Downing.
Fruit
Size and Form: Medium. The two sources give somewhat different accounts of the form: Downing describes it as roundish oblate pyriform, while Hedrick describes it as nearly a true sphere, slightly depressed at the two poles.
Skin: The two sources differ on ground color and markings. Downing describes the skin as greenish, with marblings and rays of brown on the sun-exposed side. Hedrick describes it as lemon-yellow, much russeted, and at maturity mottled with blood-red on the side next the sun.
Flesh: White, fine, melting, and juicy. Downing additionally characterizes the flavor as sweet and vinous.
Season
September. Hedrick rates it as first quality.
Notes
Tree characteristics, stem, cavity, calyx, basin, core, and seed details are not described in either source. The conflicting shape and skin-color accounts may reflect different stages of maturity observed, different strains, or simply the imprecision common in period pomological literature — both descriptions should be considered when attempting identification.
Book Sources
Described in 2 period pomological works
View original book sources (2)
— A.J. Downing, The Fruits and Fruit Trees of America (1900)Du Breuil Pere.
A seedling grown by M. Alphonse Du Breuil.
Fruit medium, roundish oblate pyriform. Skin greenish, with marblings and rays of brown in sun. Flesh white, fine, melting, juicy, sweet, vinous. Middle September. (Leroy.)
— U.P. Hedrick, The Pears of New York (1921)Du Breuil Père.
i. Mas Le Verger 2:161, fig. 79. 1866-73.
Alphonse Du Breuil obtained this variety from seeds of Louise Bonne de Jersey sown in 1840. Fruit medium, nearly a true sphere, slightly depressed at the two poles, lemon-yellow, much russeted and at maturity mottled with blood-red on the side next the sun; flesh white, fine, melting, juicy; first; Sept.