Ott
PearOtt
Origin / History
Ott is a seedling of the Seckel, originated by Samuel Ott of Montgomery County, Pennsylvania. It was introduced to the Massachusetts Horticultural Society by Dr. Brinckle of Philadelphia in the summer of 1848 (Hedrick), with the earliest published reference appearing in Magazine of Horticulture 14:424 (1848) and a later treatment in Downing's Fruit Trees of America (1869). Elliott notes the variety as American, native of Montgomery County, Pennsylvania, and observes that it is classed by many Eastern pomologists as "best," though specimens he examined "have not merited more than to be classed 'very good.'" Budd & Hansen record that it was "much grown in Delaware." Elliott further suggests "this pear will prove valuable as a standard orchard sort at the Southwest."
Tree
Moderately vigorous and very productive (Downing). Young wood reddish olive-brown (Downing). Shoots rather erect, brownish-green; leaves like Seckel (Thomas).
Fruit
Size
Small (all sources agree).
Form
Roundish obovate (Downing, Budd & Hansen); globular-obovate, regular, largest about the middle, rounding off to the calyx end and narrowing to the stem where it is obtuse (Hedrick); roundish (Elliott); roundish-obovate, or short Seckel-form (Thomas).
Stem / Stalk
Long and curved, inserted in a slight depression (Downing); medium, a little curved (Elliott); an inch and a fourth long, cavity small (Thomas); one to one and one-quarter inches long, inserted in very small cavity (Budd & Hansen).
Cavity
Slight depression (Downing); small (Thomas); very small (Budd & Hansen).
Calyx
Open (Downing); rather large, open, reflexed (Elliott); rather large (Thomas).
Basin
Round and open (Downing); shallow (Thomas).
Skin
Greenish yellow, partially netted with russet, reddish on the sunny side (Downing); slightly rough, dull green changing to yellow when mature, some russet, bronzy-red on the sunny side and dotted with russet specks intermixed with some greenish spots (Hedrick); greenish yellow, with little russet, and rarely faint red cheek in sun (Elliott); greenish-yellow, russeted in part, rarely a mottled red cheek (Thomas); greenish yellow with considerable russeting, and often a mottled red cheek (Budd & Hansen). Sources thus vary on the extent of russeting (from "little" in Elliott to "considerable" in Budd & Hansen) and on the frequency of the red cheek (from "rarely" in Elliott and Thomas to "often" in Budd & Hansen).
Flesh / Flavor
Melting, sugary, rich, perfumed, and aromatic (Downing); greenish-white, coarse, melting, very juicy, rich, sugary, with a spicy aroma resembling the Seckel (Hedrick); yellowish, melting, juicy, slightly aromatic (Elliott); melting, rich, perfumed, aromatic, closely resembling that of its parent the Seckel (Thomas); melting, rich, perfumed, with rich flavor like that of its parent the Seckel (Budd & Hansen). Quality rated "good to very good" and "somewhat variable" (Downing); "very good" (Hedrick, Budd & Hansen); classed by many Eastern pomologists as "best" though Elliott's specimens merited only "very good." Sources disagree on flesh color: greenish-white (Hedrick) vs. yellowish (Elliott).
Core / Seeds
Core below medium; seeds blackish (Elliott). Not otherwise described.
Season
Ripe middle of August (Downing); end of August (Hedrick); August (Elliott); ripens quite early, or by the first or middle of August (Thomas). Sources thus place ripening from early August through end of August.
Uses
Suggested by Elliott as potentially valuable as a standard orchard sort at the Southwest. Otherwise not described in source.
Subtypes / Variants
Not described in source.
Other
Downing notes the variety is "somewhat variable." Thomas references Fig. 694 in his text.
Book Sources
Described in 5 period pomological works
View original book sources (5)
— A.J. Downing, The Fruits and Fruit Trees of America (1900)Ott.
A seedling of the Seckel; originated with Samuel Ott, Montgomery Co., Pa. Tree moderately vigorous, very productive. Young wood reddish olive-brown.
Fruit small, roundish obovate, greenish yellow, partially netted with russet, reddish on the sunny side. Stalk long and curved, inserted in a slight depression. Calyx open, in a round, open basin. Flesh melting, sugary, rich, perfumed, and aromatic. Ripe middle of August. An excellent little pear, somewhat variable. Good to very good.
— U.P. Hedrick, The Pears of New York (1921)Ott.
- Mag. Hort. 14:424. 1848.
- Downing Fr. Trees Am. 826. 1869.
Ott is a seedling of Seckel and was originated by Samuel Ott, Montgomery County, Pa., and introduced to the Massachusetts Horticultural Society by Dr. Brinckle of Philadelphia in the summer of 1848. Fruit small, globular-obovate, regular, largest about the middle, rounding off to the calyx end and narrowing to the stem where it is obtuse; skin slightly rough, dull green changing to yellow when mature, some russet, bronzy-red on the sunny side and dotted with russet specks intermixed with some greenish spots; flesh greenish-white, coarse, melting, very juicy, rich, sugary, with a spicy aroma resembling the Seckel; very good; end of Aug.
— F.R. Elliott, The Western Fruit Book (1865)Ott.
American. Native of Montgomery Co., Pa. This is by many Eastern pomologists classed as "best;" specimens we have had, have not merited more than to be classed "very good." Fruit, small, roundish, greenish yellow, with little russet, and rarely faint red cheek in sun; stem, medium, a little curved; calyx, rather large, open, reflexed; core, below medium; seeds, blackish; flesh, yellowish, melting, juicy, slightly aromatic. August. We believe this pear will prove valuable as a standard orchard sort at the Southwest.
— John J. Thomas, The American Fruit Culturist (1903)Ott.* Small, roundish-obovate, or short Seckel-form; greenish-yellow, russeted in part, rarely a mottled red cheek; stalk an inch and a fourth long, cavity small; calyx rather large, basin shallow; flesh melting, rich, perfumed, aromatic, closely resembling that of its parent the Seckel. Ripens quite early, or by the first or middle of August. Shoots rather erect, brownish-green, leaves like Seckel. Origin, Montgomery County, Pa. Fig. 694.
— J.L. Budd & N.E. Hansen, American Horticultural Manual, Part II: Systematic Pomology (1914)Ott. — Small, roundish obovate in form; color greenish yellow with considerable russeting, and often a mottled red cheek; stalk one to one and one-quarter inches long, inserted in very small cavity. Flesh melting, rich, perfumed, with rich flavor like that of its parent the Seckel, very good. Much grown in Delaware.