Soueraigne
PearSoueraigne (Pear)
Origin/History
First documented in John Parkinson's Theatrum Botanicum (1629). Parkinson notes personal familiarity with the variety: "that which I have scene and taste, and so termed unto me." Early nomenclatural confusion arose with the Elizabeth pear, a variety of Bon Chrétien, which some sources mistakenly identify as the Soueraigne.
Fruit
Size: Small
Color: Brownish yellow
Flesh/Flavor: "Most dainty taste" (Parkinson)
Cavity, calyx, basin, stem, form, core/seeds: Not described in source
Tree
Not described in source
Season
Not described in source
Uses
Not described in source
Subtypes/Variants
Historical sources sometimes conflate the Soueraigne with the Elizabeth pear (a Bon Chrétien type), though Parkinson distinguishes them, noting ambiguity among contemporary observers: "some doe take a kind of Bon Chretien, called the Elizabeth peare, to be the Soueraigne; how truly let others judge."
Other
Not described in source
Book Sources
Described in 1 period pomological work
View original book sources (1)
— U.P. Hedrick, The Pears of New York (1921)Soueraigne.
i. Parkinson Par. Ter. 592. 1629. "The Soueraigne peare, that which I have scene and taste, and so termed unto me, was a small brownish yellow peare, but of a most dainty taste; but some doe take a kind of Bon Chretien, called the Elizabeth peare, to be the Soueraigne; how truly let others judge."