Therese Appert
PearTherese Appert
Origin / History
First fruited in 1861 from seed of Beurre Clairgeau by André Leroy, Angers, France (Hedrick). Downing introduces it as "a new variety raised by Andre Leroy, Angers, France," without specifying parentage. Leroy published the variety in his Dictionnaire de Pomologie (2:699, fig., 1869); Downing figured it in the second appendix to Fruits and Fruit Trees of America (136, fig., 1872). Thomas identifies it simply as new and French.
Tree
Vigorous and productive. Downing characterizes the tree as "strong, vigorous, an abundant bearer." Hedrick concurs: "vigorous, productive."
Fruit
Size and Form: Medium. Downing describes the form as "rather long pyriform to roundish obovate pyriform, a little obtuse." Hedrick gives "oblong, turbinate." Thomas describes it as "pyriform." The sources collectively suggest a variable elongated pear shape, ranging from long-pyriform to obovate-pyriform or turbinate.
Stem: Short, a little (or a trifle) inclined (Downing, Hedrick).
Cavity: Small; Downing adds that the cavity is often entirely absent.
Calyx: Open (Downing, Hedrick).
Basin: Shallow (Hedrick); Downing gives "rather shallow, smooth."
Skin: The sources differ on color. Downing describes the skin as deep yellow, partially netted, dotted, and patched with russet, with sometimes a shade of rich brownish red on the sun-exposed side. Thomas similarly gives "deep yellow with some russet, a rich brown cheek." Hedrick, by contrast, describes the skin as yellowish-orange, washed with vermilion — giving a warmer, more orange-red appearance with no mention of russet netting or patching.
Flesh and Flavor: Whitish-yellow (Downing, Hedrick). Juicy and melting (all three sources). Downing adds "half fine" in texture and characterizes the flavor as sweet and slightly vinous. Hedrick describes the flesh as very juicy, very sweet, and aromatic. Thomas: juicy, melting.
Quality: Very good (all three sources).
Season
September (all three sources).
Uses
Not described in source.
Subtypes / Variants
Not described in source.
Other
Not described in source.
Book Sources
Described in 3 period pomological works
View original book sources (3)
— A.J. Downing, The Fruits and Fruit Trees of America (1900)Therese Appert.
A new variety raised by Andre Leroy, Angers, France. Tree strong, vigorous, an abundant bearer.
Fruit medium, rather long pyriform to roundish obovate pyriform, a little obtuse; skin deep yellow, partially netted, dotted, and patched with russet, sometimes a shade of rich brownish red in the sun; stalk short, a little inclined; cavity small, often without; calyx open; basin rather shallow, smooth; flesh whitish yellow, half fine, juicy, melting, sweet, slightly vinous; very good. September.
— U.P. Hedrick, The Pears of New York (1921)Therese Appert.
i. Leroy Dict. Pom. 2:699, fig. 1869. 2. Downing Fr. Trees Am. 2d App. 136, fig. 1872.
First fruited in 1861 from seed of Beurre Clairgeau by André Leroy, Angers, Fr. Tree vigorous, productive. Fruit medium, oblong, turbinate, yellowish-orange, washed with vermilion; stem short, a trifle inclined; cavity small; calyx open; basin shallow; flesh whitish-yellow, very juicy, very sweet, aromatic; very good; Sept.
— John J. Thomas, The American Fruit Culturist (1903)Therese Appert. Medium, pyriform, deep yellow with some russet, a rich brown cheek; juicy, melting; very good. September. New. French.