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Yellow June

Apple

Yellow June

Origin/History

Yellow June is of unknown Southern origin. It was also known historically as White June, as listed by Downing.

Tree

Tree vigorous and upright in growth habit, an abundant bearer. Young wood light reddish brown, slightly downy; buds very small. (Young wood and bud details from Downing; tree habit confirmed by Budd & Hansen.)

Fruit

Size

Below medium, according to Downing and Budd & Hansen. Lowther's Encyclopedia of Practical Horticulture records it as medium.

Form

Roundish oblate. (All sources agree.)

Stem

Long and slender.

Cavity

Slightly russeted.

Calyx

Not described in source.

Basin

Not described in source.

Skin

Pale yellow, thickly sprinkled with many green and brown dots, according to Downing and Budd & Hansen. Lowther records the color as yellow-red, which conflicts with the pale yellow described by the other two sources.

Flesh and Flavor

Flesh white, tender, juicy, brisk, and sprightly subacid. Quality: good.

Core and Seeds

Core small.

Season

June and July in the South; August at the North. Lowther classifies the season broadly as summer, and notes the variety as reported in more than one central division, with a northern division rating of "i"; the southern division entry is blank.

Uses

Family use (Lowther).

Subtypes/Variants

Not described in source.

Other

Lowther's entry carries the variety number (34) and regional distribution notations: northern division "i," central division recorded as appearing in more than one division, southern division blank. These appear to be recommendation or trial-record codes from the Encyclopedia of Practical Horticulture's regional classification system.

Book Sources

Described in 3 period pomological works

Nursery Catalog Sources

Found in 1 catalog (1901) from Illinois

View original book sources (3)

Yellow June. White June. Of unknown Southern origin. Tree vigorous, upright grower, and abundant bearer. Young wood light reddish brown, slightly downy, very small buds. Fruit below medium, roundish oblate, pale yellow, thickly sprinkled with green and brown dots. Stalk long, slender. Cavity slightly russeted. Flesh white, tender, juicy, brisk, sprightly subacid. Good. Core small. June, July, South. August at North.

A.J. Downing, The Fruits and Fruit Trees of America (1900)

Yellow June (34). Size: medium. Form: roundish (oblate). Color: yellow-red. Quality: good. Use: family. Season: summer. N. Div.: "i". C. Div.: 2 (reported in more than one division). S. Div.: blank.

— Granville Lowther (ed.), Encyclopedia of Practical Horticulture (1914)

Yellow June. — Of unknown Southern origin; tree vigorous, upright; an abundant bearer.

Fruit below medium, roundish oblate, pale yellow; dots many, green and brown; cavity slightly russeted; stem long, slender. Core small; flesh white, tender, juicy, brisk, sprightly subacid, good. June, July in the South; August at the North.

— J.L. Budd & N.E. Hansen, American Horticultural Manual, Part II: Systematic Pomology (1914)
Hoover June White June