Westfield Seek-no-Further
AppleWestfield Seek-no-Further
Origin/History
Westfield Seek-no-Further is a native of one of the Eastern states (Coxe, 1817). The name "Seek-no-Further" has, according to Beach (1905), been applied to many different apples; the variety that pomologists know as Westfield Seek-no-Further is what New York fruit growers and fruit buyers commonly call simply "Seek-No-Further" or its abbreviation, "Seek."
Tree
Sources conflict on habit. Coxe (1817) describes a tree that bears well, with a trunk straight and tall, shooting its branches upward in a handsome and regular form. Hedrick (1922) characterizes the tree as large, vigorous, and upright-spreading, but with a dense canopy — suggesting the upright tendency is accompanied by a fuller, denser crown than Coxe's description alone implies.
Fruit
Size
Sources disagree. Coxe (1817) calls it a large fruit. Hedrick (1922) describes the fruit as medium in size.
Form
Hedrick (1922): round-conic or round-oblate, often irregularly elliptical, broadly ribbed. Coxe (1817) describes the form as round but oblong.
Stem
Short or very short (Hedrick, 1922). Not described by Coxe.
Cavity
Small, acuminate, deep, narrow, sometimes gently furrowed, usually russeted and often with outspreading russet rays (Hedrick, 1922).
Calyx
Small, closed; lobes converging, usually reflexed, narrow, acute (Hedrick, 1922). The calyx-tube is long, cone-shaped, sometimes extending into the core; stamens median (Hedrick, 1922).
Basin
Small, abrupt, usually deep, narrow, furrowed, often pubescent (Hedrick, 1922).
Skin
Sources conflict significantly on color. Hedrick (1922) describes the skin as smooth, thin, and tough, pale yellow in ground color but substantially covered with red, mottled and striped with darker red; dots scattering, obscure, pale yellow or russet. Coxe (1817) describes the skin as smooth and of a yellowish green color, with no mention of red. The smooth surface is a point of agreement.
Flesh and Flavor
Hedrick (1922): yellow, sometimes stained with red, firm, crisp, coarse, tender, very juicy, briskly subacid, eventually becoming mild subacid, aromatic; rated good. Coxe (1817) describes the flesh as yellow, juicy, rich, and tender — consistent with Hedrick on color and juiciness.
Core and Seeds
Core small, axile or abaxile with hollow central cylinder; cells uniformly developed, symmetrical, closed or partly open; core-lines meeting; carpels broadly round, elliptical, emarginate, mucronate, smooth or nearly so (Hedrick, 1922). Seeds numerous, small, narrow, acute, plump, dark, sometimes tufted (Hedrick, 1922).
Season
November to April (Hedrick, 1922). Coxe (1817) describes it as an agreeable early winter apple, consistent with a November start.
Uses
An early winter apple suitable for fresh eating; the flesh is described as rich, juicy, and agreeable (Coxe, 1817). The extended season through April (Hedrick, 1922) indicates good keeping quality.
Subtypes/Variants
Not described in source. Beach (1905) notes that the name "Seek-no-Further" has been applied to many distinct varieties, among them: Long Island Seek-no-Further and Rhode Island Seek-no-Further and Westchester Seek-no-Further (all referring to the variety Ferris), May Seek-no-Further (referring to Grayhouse), Oakland County Seek-no-Further (referring to Oakland), and Seek-no-Further of some (referring to Rambo). These are distinct varieties that share the popular name, not strains of Westfield Seek-no-Further itself.
Book Sources
Described in 3 period pomological works
- Beach, The Apples of New York Vol. 1 (1905) — listed as Seek-No-Further
- Coxe, A View of the Cultivation of Fruit Trees (1817) — listed as Seek No Further
- Hedrick, Cyclopedia of Hardy Fruits (1922) — listed as SEEK-NO-FURTHER
View original book sources (3)
— William Coxe, A View of the Cultivation of Fruit Trees (1817)NO. 50. SEEK NO FURTHER.
This apple is a native of one of the Eastern states; it is a large fruit, of a round but oblong form, the skin smooth, of a yellowish green colour; the flesh yellow, juicy, rich and tender; an agreeable early winter apple: the tree bears well, the trunk straight and tall, shooting its branches upwards in a handsome and regular form.
— S.A. Beach, The Apples of New York, Vol. 1 (1905)SEEK-NO-FURTHER.
The meaning of this name is evident. It has been applied to many different apples but the variety which pomologists know as the Westfield Seek-No-Further New York fruit growers and fruit buyers commonly call by the simple name Seek-No-Further or its abbreviation, Seek. For an account of this apple the reader is referred to Westfield Seek-No-Further.
Among the other varieties described in this volume with Seek-No-Further occurring in either the accepted name or in a synonym are those mentioned in the following list.
Long Island Seek-No-Further see Ferris. May Seek-No-Further see Grayhouse. Oakland County Seek-No-Further see Oakland. Rhode Island Seek-No-Further see Ferris. Seek-No-Further of some see Rambo. Westchester Seek-No-Further see Ferris.
— U.P. Hedrick, Cyclopedia of Hardy Fruits (1922)SEEK-NO-FURTHER. See Westfield.
Tree large, vigorous, upright-spreading, dense. Fruit medium in size, round-conic or round-oblate, often irregularly elliptical, broadly ribbed; stem short or very short; cavity small, acuminate, deep, narrow, sometimes gently furrowed, usually russeted and often with outspreading russet rays; calyx small, closed; lobes converging, usually reflexed, narrow, acute; basin small, abrupt, usually deep, narrow, furrowed, often pubescent; skin smooth, thin, tough, pale yellow covered with red, mottled and striped with darker red; dots scattering, obscure, pale yellow or russet; calyx-tube long, cone-shape, sometimes extending into the core; stamens median; core small, axile or abaxile with hollow central cylinder; cells uniformly developed, symmetrical, closed or partly open; core-lines meeting; carpels broadly round, elliptical, emarginate, mucronate, smooth or nearly so; seeds numerous, small, narrow, acute, plump, dark, sometimes tufted; flesh yellow, sometimes stained with red, firm, crisp, coarse, tender, very juicy, briskly subacid, eventually becoming mild subacid, aromatic; good; November to April.