Limon
PearOrigin/History
A Belgian pear, originated by Van Mons. Downing lists it as No. 10 of Van Mons; Elliott lists it as No. 8 of Van Mons.
Tree
Moderately vigorous (Elliott). Young shoots are long, slender, reddish brown.
Fruit
Size: Sources disagree. Downing and Hedrick describe the fruit as rather small. Elliott describes it as above medium. Thomas describes it as medium.
Form: Obovate (Downing, Hedrick, Elliott). Elliott adds "roundish" — obovate roundish. Thomas describes it as obovate, sometimes slightly pyriform.
Skin: Yellow, with a faint red cheek (Downing, Hedrick, Elliott). Thomas describes light yellow, with a reddish-brown blush.
Stem: An inch and a half long, rather stout, set in a moderately depressed round cavity (Downing). Elliott describes the stem as rather short. Thomas describes it as an inch and a half long, with cavity round, even, shallow.
Cavity: Moderately depressed, round (Downing). Round, even, shallow (Thomas).
Calyx: Set in a rather shallow round basin (Downing). Thomas describes the calyx as slightly sunk.
Basin: Rather shallow, round (Downing). Shallow (Elliott).
Flesh/Flavor: White, buttery, melting, and juicy, with a sprightly high flavor; very good (Downing). Hedrick agrees: white, buttery, melting and juicy, with a sprightly flavor; very good. Elliott describes the flesh as white, melting, juicy, rating it nearly "best." Thomas describes it as buttery, melting, of fine texture, with a mild, sweet flavor slightly perfumed — a notably different flavor profile from Downing's "sprightly high flavor."
Core/Seeds: Not described in source.
Season
Middle of August (Downing, Hedrick). August (Elliott). Late summer (Thomas). Elliott notes it "promises to take a first-class rank."
Uses
Not described in source.
Subtypes/Variants
Not described in source.
Other
Not described in source.
Book Sources
Described in 4 period pomological works
View original book sources (4)
— A.J. Downing, The Fruits and Fruit Trees of America (1900)Limon.
No. 10. Van Mons. Beurre Haggerston. Bergamotte Louise.
A fine sprightly Belgian Pear, originated by Van Mons. The young shoots are long, slender, reddish brown.
Fruit rather small, obovate, yellow, with a faint red cheek. Stalk an inch and a half long, rather stout, set in a moderately depressed round cavity. Calyx set in a rather shallow round basin. Flesh white, buttery, melting, and juicy, with a sprightly high flavor. Very good. Middle of August.
— U.P. Hedrick, The Pears of New York (1921)Limon.
- Mag. Hort. 8:57. 1842.
- Downing Fr. Trees Am. 802. 1869.
A Van Mons seedling. Fruit rather small, obovate, yellow, with a faint red cheek; flesh white, buttery, melting and juicy, with a sprightly flavor; very good; mid-Aug.
— F.R. Elliott, The Western Fruit Book (1865)LIMON.
No. 8 of Van Mons. | Beurre Haggenton.
Foreign. This promises to take a first-class rank. Tree, moderately vigorous; shoots, long, slender, reddish brown. Fruit, above medium, obovate roundish, yellow, with faint red cheek: stem, rather short; basin, shallow; flesh, white, melting, juicy, nearly "best." August.
— John J. Thomas, The American Fruit Culturist (1903)Limon. (Hagerston.) Size medium; obovate, sometimes slightly pyriform ; light yellow, with a reddish-brown blush; stalk an inch and a half long; cavity round, even, shallow; calyx slightly sunk ; flesh buttery, melting, of fine texture, with a mild, sweet flavor slightly perfumed. Late summer. Shoots long, slender, reddish-brown. Belgian.