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Blackburn

Apple

Blackburn

Origin / History

Found in the markets at Louisville, Kentucky; not much seen elsewhere. Origin unknown, probably Southern.

Tree

Not described in source.

Fruit

Size: Large.

Form: Round, somewhat flattened.

Stem: Medium, curved, rather stout.

Cavity: Rather deep, acute, brown.

Calyx: Eye medium, closed.

Basin: Narrow, regular.

Skin: Surface dull looking, dull green and gray, with broken stripes of dark dull red.

Dots: Large, gray about the apex.

Flesh and flavor: Flesh white, crisp, juicy. Flavor sub-acid, with a peculiar spicy, wild, rather astringent taste that diminishes with the maturity of the fruit. Quality considered good.

Core and seeds: Core flattened, open, clasping.

Season

September, November.

Uses

Family and market.

Subtypes / Variants

Not described in source.

Other

Not described in source.

Book Sources

Described in 1 period pomological work

USDA Nomenclature (1905)

From W.H. Ragan, Nomenclature of the Apple, USDA Bulletin No. 56

This may be Buckingham.

View original book sources (1)

Blackburn.

Found in the markets at Louisville, Kentucky; not much seen elsewhere. Origin unknown, probably Southern.

Fruit large, round, somewhat flattened; Surface dull looking, dull green and gray, with broken stripes of dark dull red; Dots large, gray about the apex.

Basin narrow, regular; Eye medium, closed.

Cavity rather deep, acute, brown; Stem medium, curved, rather stout.

Core flattened, open, clasping; Flesh white, crisp, juicy; Flavor sub-acid, with a peculiar spicy, wild, rather astringent taste, that diminishes with the maturity of the fruit; Quality considered good; Use, family and market; Season September, November. Blackburn is sometimes used as a synonym of Fall Queen, a different fruit.

— John A. Warder, American Pomology: Apples (1867)
Borsdorf Buckingham Cabashea Equinetelee Fall Queen of Ky Finley Haas Horse Horse (Haas) King Lady Finger Lady's Fancy LEMON PIPPIN Ludwig Ne Plus Ultra New York Vandevere Newtown Spitzenburg QUEEN Red Horse Summer King Summer Queen Twenty Ounce Pippin Warner's King Williams Winter Pearmain Winter Queen WINTER QUEENING